Lifestyle ⏱ Half-life: Approximately 2.7 hours.

PT-141

PT-141 (Bremelanotide)

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Half-Life
Approximately 2.7 hours.
Mol. Weight
1025.18 g/mol

What is PT-141?

PT-141, also known as Bremelanotide, is a melanocortin receptor agonist that represents a fundamentally different approach to sexual function research — acting through the central nervous system rather than peripheral vascular mechanisms.

Research Applications

Sexual function research (CNS-mediated), melanocortin receptor signaling, hypothalamic arousal pathway studies, and hemorrhagic shock models.

Dosage Information (Research Use)

Approved clinical dose: 1.75mg subcutaneously as needed, no more than once per 24 hours. Research protocols have examined doses of 0.5-2mg. Research use only.

Reconstitution & Handling

Standard BAC water reconstitution.

Half-Life & Pharmacokinetics

Approximately 2.7 hours.

Reported Observations in Literature

Clinical trial data: nausea (most common, 40% of subjects — typically only with first dose), flushing, headache, injection site reactions. Transient blood pressure elevation reported.

Key Research References

  • Clayton AH, et al. “Bremelanotide for Female Sexual Dysfunctions in Premenopausal Women.” Obstet Gynecol. 2016 (RECONNECT trials)

How PT-141 Works

PT-141 (Bremelanotide) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide melanocortin receptor agonist, primarily targeting MC3R and MC4R in the hypothalamus. Unlike PDE5 inhibitors which act peripherally on blood vessels, PT-141 works centrally through the nervous system to modulate arousal pathways. Derived from the tanning peptide Melanotan II, PT-141 was developed after the unexpected discovery of melanocortin-mediated arousal effects during tanning research.

Research Findings

FDA-approved as Vyleesi (subcutaneous injection) for premenopausal hypoactive sexual desire disorder. Clinical trials demonstrated efficacy through central mechanism — confirmed by neuroimaging studies showing hypothalamic activation. Notable for working through desire/arousal pathways rather than vasodilation.

Dosage & Administration

Approved clinical dose: 1.75mg subcutaneously as needed, no more than once per 24 hours. Research protocols have examined doses of 0.5-2mg. Research use only.

Safety & Side Effects

Clinical trial data: nausea (most common, 40% of subjects — typically only with first dose), flushing, headache, injection site reactions. Transient blood pressure elevation reported.

Important: All safety information is derived from published research, primarily animal studies. No controlled human clinical trial data exists unless explicitly noted. This compound is sold for research purposes only.

Quick Facts

Sequence Ac-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-OH
Molecular Weight 1025.18 g/mol
Half-Life Approximately 2.7 hours.
Available Sizes 2mg, 10mg
Storage Lyophilized: -20°C. Reconstituted: 2-8°C.

Key Research References

  • Clayton AH, et al. "Bremelanotide for Female Sexual Dysfunctions in Premenopausal Women." Obstet Gynecol. 2016 (RECONNECT trials)

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